The Department of Religion introduces students to the major religious
traditions of the world and their impact on human culture. A variety
of courses take up the methodologies of religious studies and the
literature and practices of western and eastern religions. In addition
to their specific content, these courses develop an appreciation for
the religious point of view and prepare one to live in a religiously
pluralistic society. Most courses take an historical approach to the
human religious experience, and all employ the critical skills of
analysis common to contemporary scholarship in the humanities and
social sciences. Graduates of the department have gone into many different
career fields as well as into advanced or professional study of religion.
The requirements of the Religion Major : (33 semester
hours)
The Senior Exercise
RELG 452 (3): Senior Seminar
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 111 (3) Good and Evil
RELG 112 (3) Sacred Words, Sacred Texts
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 177 (3) Introduction to the Study of Religion
RELG 178 (3) Introduction to World Religions
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 236 (3) Multicultural Religious America
RELG 241 (3) Judaism
RELG 244 (3) Christianity
RELG 255 (3) Islam
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 221 (3) Hindus, Jainas, and Sikhs
RELG 222 (3) Buddhism
RELG 231 (3) Taoism
RELG 248 (3) Religions of Africa
Choose 6 additional three-credit courses in religion or approved
cross-listed courses in the department. Two of these six courses
must be at or above the 300-level.
Cross-listed Courses
ANTH 328 (3) Ritual and Worldview
ARTH 235 (3) Early Medieval Art
ARTH 237 (3) Asian Art
ClAS 201 (3) Classical Myth
ENVR 264 (3) The Sacred Earth
SOCI 218 (3) Sociology of Religion
The requirements of the Religion Minor: (18 semester
hours)
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 111 (3) Good and Evil
RELG 112 (3) Sacred Words, Sacred Texts
RELG 177 (3) Introduction to the Study of Religion
RELG 178 (3) Introduction to World Religions
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 236 (3) Multicultural Religious America
RELG 241 (3) Judaism
RELG 244 (3) Christianity
RELG 255 (3) Islam
Choose 1 of the following courses:
RELG 221 (3) Hindus, Jainas, and Sikhs
RELG 222 (3) Buddhism
RELG 231 (3) Taoism
RELG 248 (3) Religions of Africa
Choose 3 additional three-credit courses in religion or approved
cross-listed courses in the department. Two of these three courses
must be at or above the 300-level.
Course Descriptions - Religion
100-199 Level
Courses at the 100-199 level are introductory courses that can
be elected independently of each other and require no previous background
in the the study of religion. All four courses introduce the student
to religion as a pluralistic, historical, global phenomenon that
is not separate from, but integral to human culture. They are also
aimed at giving students a vaiety of disciplinary perspectives (historical,
text critical, ethical, philosophical) for understanding religion
as a general concept and religions as variant expressions of that
concept.
RELG 111 (3) - Good and Evil
What do the world's religions say about war and peace, hunger and
poverty,death and dying, science, technology, medicine, the environment,
the political and economic order, sexuality, civil rights, and business?
This course will examine the ways that religions deal with principal
moral issues in the modern world. Offered alternate years.
RELG 112 (3) - Sacred Words, Sacred Texts
Selected readings from the world's religions, including, among
others, Buddhist, Christian, Confucian, Hindu, Islamic, Judaic,
and Hindu scriptures. Emphasis will be on understanding the forms
and varieties of religious writing, their contextual history, and
the ways that they can be interpreted. Offered alternate years.
RELG 177 (3) - Introduction to the Study of Religion
An introduction to the broad field of religious studies from a
variety of perspectives drawn from anthropology, psychology, sociology,
philosophy, the fine arts, gender studies, and history. The course
will consider what the elements of religion are (myth, doctrine,
ritual, ethics, world view, human community, and destiny), how they
are to be interpreted vis-a-vis modern academic perspectives on
culture, and whether religion as a concept makes any sense in an
age of scientific rationalism.
RELG 178 (3) - Introduction to World Religions
A comparative survey of the world's major religious traditions
from the time of their foundation to the present. Emphasis will
be placed on understanding how religious traditions both reflect
and are formative in the cultures and societies in which they appear.
200 level
Courses at the 200 level are historical surveys of discreet religious
communities in one or several societies (societies of their origin
and/or societies in which they have been adopted). The purpose is
to demonstrate how such communities change over time in response
to internal and external pressures and how those communities express
their world view in a variety of forms (laws, governments, economic
activities, social organizations, etc.).
RELG 221 (3) - Hindus, Jainas, and Sikhs
A comprehensive survey of the major religious movements of India.
This course will examine Indian notions of truth, ritual, family
life, social organization, human destiny and salvation, literature,
and arts as they have developed within the Hindu, Jaina, and Sikh
communities. Students will also examine the role of these communities
in the development of modern Indian nationalism and ethnicity. Offered
alternate years. Satisfies the non-Western studies requirement.
RELG 222 (3) - Buddhism
A broad historical study of the development of Buddhism in India
and its adoption and adaptation in Tibet, China, and Japan. This
course will examine the Buddhist world view, Buddhist forms of spirituality
(Mahayana, Hinayana, and Tantrayana), Buddhist rituals, philosophy,
literature, arts, organizations, and Buddhism's relation to political
and economic systems. Offered alternate years. Satisfies the non-Western
studies requirement.
RELG 231 (3) - Taoism
A broad comparative study of the development of Taoism in China,
Korea, and Japan. This course will examine the origins of Taoism
in China, its development of cosmological, political, ritual, gymnastic,
alchemical, and monastic forms, and the regional understandings
and uses of these forms in Korea and Japan. Offered alternate years.
Satisfies the non-Western studies requirement.
RELG 235 (3) - Latin American Religion
The study of religion in Latin America includes the diverse cultures
of indigenous, African-American, and Hispanic peoples from South
America, Central America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. The course
may consider: indigenous religions from geographically distinct
regions (from the Yahgan of Tierra del Fuego to the Pueblos and
Yaquis of Mexico); Catholicism in its many cultural forms; African
cultures from Brazilian condomble to Afro-Caribbean ritual; and
contemporary religious movements. Critical approaches include precontact,
colonial and post-colonial issues; cosmovisiones, conflict and mestizaje,
religion and society, modernity in Latin American perspectives.
Offered alternate years. Satisfies the non-western studies requirement.
RELG 236 (3) - Multicultural Religious America
This course explores a diversity of new approaches to religion
in pluralistic America, considering new historical understanding
of Protestant, Catholic, and Jewish traditions, and many non-mainstream
religions. The study will include Native American religion, African
American Christianity and Islam, Hispanic Catholicism, Asian American
traditions, Mormonism, and new religious movements. Pluralistic
religious America will be examined in light of colonialism, post-colonial
interpretations, cultural and regional diversity, gender issues,
ethics and social issues. Offered alternate years.
RELG 241 (3) - Judaism
An historical study of the origins and development of Judaism down
to the present. The course will deal with Jewish ethics, gender,
literature, law, ritual, and notions of history and ethnic identity
as they developed in various Jewish communities throughout the world.
Offered alternate years.
RELG 244 (3) - Christianity
A historical survey of the development of Christianity from its
beginnings in the Greco-Roman empire through its global establishment
in the modern era. The focus of the course will be on how Christianity
in its literature, rituals, institutional forms, and intellectual
traditions changes and develops as it encounters new peoples and
new cultures.
RELG 248 (3) - The Religions of Africa
Students will examine religions of Africa both in their indigenous
expressions and in the Diaspora. Methodological issues such as what
constitutes a "traditional" religion will be examined,
as will questions of ritual, cosmology, myth-making, and the place
of women. The effects of colonialism and the situation of post-
colonialism will be discussed in-depth in the context of both continental
and diaspora religious experience. The relationship of colonialism
to syncretism will be explored in the examination of diaspora religions
in the Caribbean and American settings. Movements such as Voodoun
and Rastafarianism will be studied with a view to understanding
how new religions are created as a process of inter-cultural contact
and adaptation to historical events. Satisfies the non-Western studies
requirement.
RELG 255 (3) - Islam
An introduction to the "world of Islam," beginning with
an examination of its foundation in the seventh century and concluding
with a consideration of issues pertaining to Islam in the modern
world. The course will deal with such topics as: Muhammad; the Qur'an;
Islamic "Traditions" (hadith) and the "Law"
(shariah); the Caliphate; sectarian divisions, especially the Sunni-Shiite
schism; Sufi mysticism; Muslim influences on medieval European societies;
the Crusades; Islamic art and literature; and the modern resurgence
of Islam. Offered alternate years. Satisfies the non-Western studies
requirement.
300 Level
300 level courses examine religion from a variety of critical approaches,
including philosophical analysis, the philosophy of science, arts
theory, ecology and eco-feminism, pyschoanalytic theory, and political
and legal theory. These courses are intended to train students who
have prior training in the history of religions and comparative
religion in a variety of interdisciplinary interpretative techniques.
RELG 301 (3) - Religion, Science, and Occultism
Prerequisite: One course in religion or the history of science.
Are there critical differences between scientific and religious
ways of knowing and are there ways in which humans have tried to
bridge the gap between science and religion? This course will examine
the philosophy of science as a means of understanding modern intentional
revivals of ancient religious traditions, including modern witchcraft,
fertility practices, various divination and fortune-telling techniques,
the development of parapsychology and New Age religion. Offered
alternate years.
RELG 302 (3) - The Comparative Philosophy of Religion
Prerequisite: One course in religion or philosophy. Philosophical
analysis of religious claims about the nature of human existence,
religious notions of authority, religious language, ethics, and
theories of knowledge. While the categories of analysis are drawn
from the Western philosophical tradition, the data are drawn from
the world's religions.
RELG 310 (3) - Women, Ecology, and Religion
Prerequisite: One course in religion, women and gender studies,
or environmental studies. This course will examine the relationship
between women and nature, ask whether there is a "privileged"
and "natural" relationship between women and the environment,
and then ask whether religions have served to reinforce, subvert
or appropriate that relationship. The course will also examine how
intentional religious movements, such as neo-paganism, and current
feminist paradigms of spirituality incorporate the "natural"
association of women and the earth as a subversive strategy. This
course may be counted as a core course for the minor in Women and
Gender Studies.
RELG 313 (3) - Religion and the Fine Arts
Prerequisite: One course in religion or the history of the performing
arts. An examination of modern aesthetic theory in regard to the
purposes, processes, and values of creating music, dance, theater,
and the visual arts, and their relation to religious values, rituals,
and moral behavior. Offered alternate years.
RELG 316 (3) - The Psychology of Religion
Prerequisite: Once course in religion or psychology. This course
will explore theories of the psychological underpinning and function
of religion. Students will acquire an understanding of Modernist
and Post-modernist theories of pyschology, religion, and their intersection.
It will begin with the classic works of Freud and Jung and move
throught the 20th century re-interpretations of their writings in
Lacan, French feminism, Renee Girard, James Hillman and David Miller.
It will ask whether theories designed for individulas may be accurately
applied to religious groups. The course will raise questions of
the applicability of archetypal models of psychology in a post-modern
society. It will also examine how psychology has contributed to
increased individualism and whether the practice of pyscho-analysis
has taken over some or many of the traditional functions or religion.
RELG 350 (3) - Religion and U.S. Law
Prerequisite: One course in religion, government, or the permission
of the instructor. An examination of the issues that are produced
by religious and state interests in the United States from the colonial
period to the present. The course will focus on understanding the
history of colonial and post-colonial views of religion and government,
the process that led to the constitutional separation of religion
and government, and the history of interpretations of this constitutional
doctrine by the U.S. Supreme Court. Offered alternate years. Satisfies
requirements of the Law and Society Minor.
RELG 361 (1, 2, or 3) - Special Study
Special topics pursued by individual students under supervision.
400 Level
400 level courses are advanced courses for seniors and those majoring
in the study of religion. The emphasis in these courses is the production
of original reseach papers for publication and as the culminating
exercise in the study of religion at the undergraduate level.
RELG 451 (3) - Research Seminar in the Study of Religion
Prerequisite: Open to senior majors and minors in Religion. This
seminar provides an opportunity for students and faculty to collaborate
in research that will produce a student-faculty publication in an
appropriate academic form (e.g. a conference presentation, a paper
journal, or an electronic journal). Offered alternate years.
RELG 452 (3) - Senior Seminar
Prerequisite: permission of the instructor. Fundamental problems
of religion, ethics, and theology, such as religious authority and
experience, understandings of the world, humanity and history, doctrines
of salvation, the study of sacred scriptures, phenomenology of religion,
and the methodologies of religious studies. The course is the senior
exercise for students who major in religion.